San Antonio residents are bracing for the impact of Senate Bill 4, set to take effect on March 5, which empowers state and local police to arrest individuals suspected of illegally crossing the U.S.-Mexico border.
Signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott in December, SB4 has raised alarm among immigration advocates and legal experts who warn of potential discrimination and infringements on civil liberties.
According to San Antonio immigration attorney Gerardo Menchaca, the law effectively deputizes local police officers to enforce immigration laws, blurring the lines between law enforcement and immigration authorities. Menchaca believes this could lead to racial profiling and unjust treatment of individuals who appear to be undocumented immigrants.
Under SB4, migrants who refuse immediate deportation to Mexico could face felony charges, a provision that Menchaca fears may jeopardize their ability to seek asylum, a right protected under federal law.
In response to inquiries from concerned residents, Menchaca advises individuals not to engage with law enforcement officers. “Don’t talk to the cops,” he cautions, emphasizing the potential risks associated with interaction with authorities under the new law.
Bexar County Sheriff Javier Salazar has acknowledged the potential impact of SB4 on law enforcement but has assured residents that the Sheriff’s Office remains committed to serving the community regardless of immigration status. However, Menchaca maintains that his advice to avoid contact with law enforcement is warranted given the gravity of the situation.
The implications of SB4 extend beyond immigration enforcement, as Menchaca points out. He advises individuals facing any legal issues, including child support matters, to refrain from interacting with law enforcement or attending court hearings.
With a federal judge overseeing hearings on SB4, the community awaits a decision on its legality. In the meantime, organizations like the ACLU Texas are urging residents to know their rights and seek assistance from advocacy groups in navigating the complexities of immigration law and enforcement.
For migrants experiencing domestic abuse, resources like Family Violence Prevention Services offer support and assistance, regardless of their immigration status, providing a lifeline for vulnerable individuals amidst uncertain times.