International students who graduate from a Dutch university or higher education institution may be eligible to remain in the Netherlands for a certain period of time. This period is determined by a number of factors, including the student’s nationality, their type of residence permit, and their current circumstances.
In this article, we will explore the various options available to international students who wish to stay in the Netherlands after completing their studies, as well as the conditions that must be met in order to qualify for each option.
The Orientation Year Permit (zoekjaar)
For many international students, the most common way to stay in the Netherlands after graduation is through the Orientation Year Permit (zoekjaar). This permit allows graduates to live and work in the Netherlands for up to 12 months after completing their studies. During this time, they are free to search for a job that is related to their field of study.
To qualify for the Orientation Year Permit, graduates must meet certain requirements, including:
- Having completed their studies at a recognized Dutch educational institution
- Having graduated with a degree that is recognized by the Dutch government
- Possessing a valid residence permit as a student at the time of their application
- Having sufficient financial means to support themselves during their stay in the Netherlands
It is important to note that not all graduates are eligible for the Orientation Year Permit. Students from outside the European Union (EU) or European Economic Area (EEA) may apply for this permit, but graduates from certain countries may face additional restrictions.
Highly Skilled Migrant Visa
For graduates who have found employment in the Netherlands, another option for staying in the country is the Highly Skilled Migrant Visa. This visa is designed for individuals who have been offered a highly skilled job in the Netherlands, and it allows them to live and work in the country for up to five years.
To qualify for the Highly Skilled Migrant Visa, graduates must meet certain requirements, including:
- Having a valid employment contract with a company in the Netherlands
- Earning a salary that meets minimum income requirements set by the Dutch government
- Possessing a degree or work experience that is relevant to the position
It is important to note that the Highly Skilled Migrant Visa is only available to graduates who have been offered a job that meets the requirements. Additionally, the employer must be designated as a sponsor by the Dutch Immigration and Naturalization Service (IND).
Self-Employment Visa
For graduates who wish to start their own business in the Netherlands, the Self-Employment Visa may be an option. This visa allows entrepreneurs to establish a business in the country and live there for up to two years.
To qualify for the Self-Employment Visa, graduates must meet certain requirements, including:
- Presenting a viable business plan to the Dutch government
- Having sufficient financial means to support themselves and their business during their stay in the Netherlands
- Possessing relevant qualifications or experience in their chosen field of business
It is important to note that the Self-Employment Visa is subject to certain restrictions, and not all graduates will be eligible for this option.
Conclusion
In conclusion, international students who graduate from a Dutch university or higher education institution have several options for staying in the Netherlands after completing their studies. The Orientation Year Permit, Highly Skilled Migrant Visa, and Self-Employment Visa are all potential avenues for graduates who wish to continue living and working in the country.
While each option comes with its own set of requirements, the most important factor is having a clear understanding of the available opportunities and eligibility criteria. By doing so, graduates can make an informed decision about their future in the Netherlands and take the necessary steps to secure their desired outcome.